How to Build a Pergola
A pergola, now here is an outside structure that will not shield wind, will not keep the rain out and better yet barley keeps the mid-day sun from shinning in. So one would ask why would you would want such a structure. This is called a pergola, and this unique structure places you outside with the taste of inside as well. So many people are building pergolas to finish off their back yard landscape. This four legged post covered by a cross beam roof is often the main focal point in ones backyard. A standard pergola would stand 8 feet tall, very easy to adjust and modify. The wood of choice seems to be cedar as it has a natural resistance to rotting and other such element damage, finished with a coat of paint, stained and allowed to turn a slight gray.
The post would be secured to a concrete pad with a steel post-base anchors if you choose not to use and decide to go ahead and mount to the inside earth, place the post at least a foot deep 12 inches inside the ground for maximum support.
Step one: Lay out the post positions and mark the screw locations.
Step two: Hold each post plumb and drive nails through the anchors into the wood. If necessary, brace the posts
so they stay plumb.
Step three: Cut out the four 2 x 6 cedar support beams to length, use a template to mark the curved notches at
the ends and cut the notches with a jigsaw. Clamp the beams in place, and check that they're level and that the posts
are plumb.
Step four: Secure each end with four 3-inch no. 10 screws.
Step five: Cut the post and trim the pieces to length and width.
Step six: Secure with galvanized nails.
Step seven: Use 2x6 stock for the braces.
Step eight: Cut 5 2x4 to fit the top slats.
Step nine: Secure the caps by hammering in galvanized nails.
Setting up your own backyard pergola can be easy and the rewards can be even better. With this wonderful outside structure, it will make any outdoor event enjoyable whether it's to beat the sun or enjoy a glass of wine on the suns set. These pergolas can set up and be arranged as a centerpiece attraction or a housing cover for an outdoor table to enjoy meals. For whatever the need may be, the lasting effects are endless.
